Majority of web app pentesting is focused on back end components but it is also important to test front end components.

Sensitive Data Exposure - Availability of sensitive data in clear-text to end user.

They are usually found in the source code.

One of the first thing we do when assessing a web app is to review the source code.

Example

<form action="action_page.php" method="post">
 
    <div class="container">
        <label for="uname"><b>Username</b></label>
        <input type="text" required>
 
        <label for="psw"><b>Password</b></label>
        <input type="password" required>
 
        <!-- TODO: remove test credentials test:test -->
 
        <button type="submit">Login</button>
    </div>
</form>
 
</html>